Mr. Warren Buffett has a unique and very successful style of investing. He analyzes
businesses deeply and then invests in a few good businesses at a bargain. This
goes against the principles of diversification. It works because he is so good
at picking those few companies. Everybody is not good at stock picking. So, the
next best thing one can do is diversify their portfolio rather than betting on a handful of stocks like Mr. Buffett. Remember that your portfolio is for retirement purpose with a rate of return in your mind to achieve
that goal. Diversification can help reduce the risk while your return criteria
are met. Mr. Buffett is now managing investments not for his retirement but
with a purpose of generating higher than market returns and for him
diversification can limit the upside. He has the capacity to take that extra
risk for extra return, but you necessarily don’t have that privilege.
How
much should we diversify?
I
believe that if you are investing in individual stocks, you need to hold at
least 25 stocks and from multiple sectors. Typically when investing in mutual
funds, portfolios tend to become very financial sector heavy and you need to
avoid that situation when investing in stocks. In fact, try to limit your
single stock weightage to 4% and sector weightage to 16%. This means you
should avoid holding both too little and too many stocks from the same sector. Now often a few
of these stocks outperform and their weightage increases beyond 4% over time.
Just keep actively monitoring at least once a month. I actually invest money
into stocks every week. If stock weightage increases beyond 4%, that should
eventually be taken into account when making new investments. I won’t sell
those stocks though, as they are winners and we should let the winners run.
How
to get super returns?
Having
a diversified set of stocks that provide regular income and that grows over time
is the basic goal that I have. Once, this core portfolio is set I will start
thinking about satellite strategies to enhance returns and have some fun in the
market. This would include taking positions in few stocks like Mr. Buffett or
even pursuing growth strategies with a shorter time frame in mind. But this is
all after I have my core positions set to help me retire. This will also help me
become good at analyzing stocks over time and improve my chances.
Mr. Buffett is the greatest investor of the century and no doubt we should learn every bit from his investment style that we can. However, we need to manage our risk while we learn and sail to a safe place.
Mr. Buffett is the greatest investor of the century and no doubt we should learn every bit from his investment style that we can. However, we need to manage our risk while we learn and sail to a safe place.
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